Phil Schumacher
Sioux Falls, SD 57104-0198
Profile
Phil joined the National Weather Service in 1993 and started at the National Meteorological Center in Camp Spring, MD. He has served as the Science and Operations Officer at the Weather Forecast Office in Sioux Falls, South Dakota since 1998. While with the National Weather Service, he trained operational meteorologists on winter and summer weather forecasting as well as new technologies such as Dual-Polarization radar. Phil also did research in banded snowfall, and precipitation organization with inverted troughs. More recently, he has worked on incorporating probabilistic information into information sent to NWS partners for decision making.
Research Interests
Organization of precipitation within extratropical cyclones.
Research Interests
Organization of precipitation within extratropical cyclones.
- Banded snowfall.
- Probabilistic weather information
- Satellite uses for detection of vegetative health
Education
- MS in Atmospheric Science from the State University of New York - Albany
- BS in Meteorology from the University of Wisconsin - Madison
Experience
- 2024-present Research Associate IV
- 1998-2024 Science and Operations Officer, Sioux Falls, SD
- 1995-1998 Science and Operations Officer, Grand Forks, ND
- 1994-1995 Forecaster, Charleston, WV
- 1993-1994 Forecast Intern, Camp Springs, MD
Publications
Bunkers, M. J., S. R Fleegel, T. Graffenauer C. J. Schultz, and P. N. Schumacher, 2020: Observations of Hail-Wind Ratios from Convective Storm Reports across the Continental United States. Wea. Forecasting, 35 (2), 635-656. doi: https://doi.org/10.1175/WAF-D-19-0136.1
Gallo, K., P. Schumacher, J. Boustead, A. Ferguson, 2019: Validation of Satellite Observations of Storm Damage to Cropland with Digital Photographs. Wea. Forecasting, 34, 435-446. doi: https://doi.org/10.1175/WAF-D-18-0059.1
Baxter, M. A. and P. N. Schumacher, 2017: Distribution of Single-Banded Snowfall in Central U. S. Cyclones. Wea. Forecasting, 32 (3), 533-554.
doi: https://doi.org/10.1175/WAF-D-16-0154.1
Boustead, J. M., B. E. Mayes, W. Gergen, J. L. Leighton, G. Phillips, and P. N. Schumacher, 2013: Discriminating Environmental Conditions for Significant Warm Sector and Boundary Tornadoes in Parts of the Great Plains. Wea. Forecasting, 28 (6), 1498-1523. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.1175/WAF-D-12-00102.1
Gallo, K., T. Smith, K. Jungbluth, and P. Schumacher, 2012: Hail Swaths Ob2.5served from Satellite Data and their Relation to Radar and Surface-Based Observations: A Case Study from Iowa in 2009. Wea. Forecasting, 27 (3), 796-802.
doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.1175/WAF-D-11-00118.1
doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.1175/WAF-D-11-00118.1
Baxter, M. A., P. N. Schumacher, and J. M. Boustead, 2011: The Use of Potential Vorticity Inversion to Evaluate the Effect of Precipitation on Downstream Mesoscale Processes, Quart. J. Roy. Meteor. Soc., 137 (654), 179–198.
doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/qj.730
Schumacher, P. N. and J. M. Boustead, 2011: Mesocyclone Evolution Associated with Varying Shear Profiles during the 24 June 2003 Tornado Outbreak. Wea. Forecasting, 26 (6), 808-827. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.1175/WAF-D-10-05021.1
Schumacher, P. N., G. Frosig, J. L. Selzler, and R. A. Weisman, 2008: Precipitation Regimes during Cold-Season Central U.S. Inverted Trough Cases. Part II: A Comparative Case Study. Wea. Forecasting, 23 (4), 617-643.
doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.1175/2007WAF2006058.1
Weisman, R. A., K. G. McGregor, D. R. Novak, J. L. Selzler, M. L. Spinar, B. C. Thomas, P. N. Schumacher, 2002: Precipitation Regimes during Cold-Season Central U.S. Inverted Trough Cases. Part I: Synoptic Climatology and Composite Study. Wea. Forecasting, 17 (6), 1173-1193.
doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.1175/1520-0434(2002)017<1173:PRDCSC>2.0.CO;2
Schultz, D. M., P. N. Schumacher, C. A. Doswell III, 2000: The Intricacies of Instabilities. Mon. Wea. Rev., 128 (12), 4143-4148.
doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.1175/1520-0493(2000)129<4143:TIOI>2.0.CO;2
doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.1175/1520-0493(2000)129<4143:TIOI>2.0.CO;2
Schultz, D. M. and P. N. Schumacher, 1999: The Use and Misuse of Conditional Symmetric Instability. Mon. Wea. Rev., 127 (12), 2709-2732.
doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.1175/1520-0493(1999)127<2709:TUAMOC>2.0.CO;2
Schumacher, P. N., D. J. Knight, and L. F. Bosart, 1996: Frontal Interaction with the Appalachian Mountains. Part I: A Climatology. Mon. Wea. Rev., 124 (11), 2453-2468.
doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.1175/1520-0493(1996)124<2453:FIWTAM>2.0.CO;2
Kocin, P. J., P. N. Schumacher, R. F. Morales, and L. W. Uccellini, 1995: Overview of the 12-14 March 1993 Superstorm. Bull. Amer. Meteor. Soc., 76 (2), 165-182.
doi: https://doi.org/10.1175/1520-0477(1995)076<0165:OOTMS>2.0.CO;2